Ok, so I'm back. We are about to go on a journey into the original U.S. home media releases of James Bond.
I know the basics of the timing of these releases but anything pre cbs/fox shady as far as when and how many titles were released in different formats.
Ok, so first off in the early 80's there were 2 major formats at war for home media VHS and Beta. There were also two others Laserdisc and RCA Video disc.
Bond was being released on all of these formats, mostly for the rental market. But you could own one too, it would just cost you anywhere from 59.95 to 109.95.
At first studios were hesistent to allow people to own the movies and the tapes were priced for the rental market only.
Bond first made his way to VHS and Beta through the 20th Century Fox video banner. This was just before United Artists was completely taken over by MGM to become MGM/UA. This would have been in 80-82ish. Sortly after 20th Century Fox video made a deal with CBS for it's libary of titles to form CBS/FOX Video. Now what is unclear is
why the Bond films stayed with CBS/FOX as MGM/UA had their own video label. I can only guess United Artists signed some sort of deal with Fox before MGM took them over, this must have ran through new films into 1990, as all bond films up until LTK premiered on CBS/FOX video. MGM/UA didn't get the home video rights for Dr. No-AVTAK back until 88/89 when they released their gold label collection. They retained home video rights for TLD in 1992 and LTK in 1994.
I'm not sure how many bond's were released on the 20th Century Fox label before it became CBS/FOX. But here are a few.
The boxes were much larger than normal vhs case we have come to know, the tape slid out from the side, in a plastic tray.
Notice the large red VHS label, that was to let renters know the difference between VHS and BETA, which was a huge format war at the time.
Here is a large scan of the Dr. No cover which features original art that hasn't been used on anything (to my knowledge) since.
Under the 20th Century Fox label, some early Laserdiscs were released as well.
As with VHS, it's unclear how many of the films were released on the 20th label before the CBS/FOX label started.
It seems by the time they got around to releasing the more films in the large boxes for rental CBS/FOX had started.
If this Beta release is anything to go by, The CBS/FOX label started with Goldfinger. But it's unclear if Fox were releasing VHS and BETA copies of a film at the same time.
SO these big boxed versions were on the rental market in the early 80's, Starting with Octopussy the smaller cased CBS/FOX collection was being made available to rental outlets. By this time videodisc was dead and beta was on it's last legs. The home media market was opening for collections and the studios now saw dollar signs. I Imagine CBS/FOX new their grasp on the complete Bond collection was running out and wanted to make some money before the series went back to MGM/UA.
The videos began to become available to purchase for an affordable price (29.95!) in 1985, various titles were released in 1986 as well. AVTAK was initially a rental only, which would become the norm until DVD hit the market 12 years later. Here is a CBS/FOX ad from 1986 advertising the collection, You'll see Dr. No and a few others listed.
http://img.photobuck...0c95b5446_b.jpgThe CBS/FOX collection was mainly just ported over designs from the 20th century and eariler CBS/FOX rental packaging.
For the most part it was templated designs, I guessing the reason was to save on printing costs. Which at the time wasn't as cheap as it is today.
The choice of artwork is interesting, Dr. No had original artwork featured. Wether this was commissioned for the tape itself or rare/unused art from the theatrical runs is unclear.
FRWL,GF and YOLT used a still shot of the films, While the rest used original poster artwork. Strange choices seeing that graphically the templetes made the releases match but the choices of cover artwork didn't with them being a mix of original art, still shots. alternate art and poster art. All the covers used the original posters title logo, except OHMSS which uses a generic font for the title. This cover is also an oddity as it crops the original poster heavily and hides the fact it's a bond film somewhat. I guess they didn't want to use the face of Lazenby on the cover?
http://img.photobuck...4thdQQ60_12.jpg By 1987 CBS/FOX had moved away from the templates on the cover design (still keeping them for the spine and back cover).
Who could forget Happy Anniversary 007! I always liked this art (even though it's based on TLD poster design).
http://img.photobuck...tnerallrovi.jpg By the time Licence to Kill was released they had dropped the template all together and were about to change over to Fox Video. Here is the complete covers to the 1985-1990 CBS/FOX home video vhs collection.
http://img.photobuck...etro/cbsfox.jpgHere is a pic from ebay that shows the complete collection (with other titles mixed in)
http://img.photobuck...t7WHLB60_57.jpghttp://img.photobuck...t71nN160_57.jpgHere is a look at some scans of the CBS/FOX titles
http://img.photobuck...D-LET-DIE-1.jpghttp://img.photobuck...MOONRAKER-1.jpghttp://img.photobuck...-BOND-007-1.jpgIf you want to know what's next on the Bond vhs timeline, check out my post on page two!
I'll be back soon with a look into the RCA videodisc artwork!